PHAN THẾ HUY
Chapter 8

KEYWORDS | TỪ KHÓA

Prior to reading this chapter, please review the following keywords. An understanding of their basic definitions will improve your comprehension of the chapter content.

Taxation, Retirement Plans & Business Insurance
1
401(k) PlanGLOSSARY

A common employer-sponsored qualified retirement plan governed by federal tax and retirement-plan rules.

2
7-Pay TestGLOSSARY

The federal test used to determine whether a life insurance policy becomes a Modified Endowment Contract.

3
Business ContinuationGLOSSARY

Planning intended to help a business continue operations after the death or loss of an owner or key person.

4
Buy-Sell AgreementGLOSSARY

An agreement establishing how ownership interests will be transferred upon death or another triggering event; life insurance can provide funding.

5
Cash ValueGLOSSARY

The policy value that can accumulate inside certain permanent life insurance contracts.

6
Cross-Purchase PlanGLOSSARY

A buy-sell funding arrangement in which owners purchase life insurance on one another and use proceeds to buy the deceased owner’s interest.

7
Death BenefitGLOSSARY

The amount payable under a life insurance policy upon the insured’s death, subject to policy terms.

8
DividendGLOSSARY

A distribution that may be paid on a participating policy; it is generally treated as a return of premium up to the policyowner’s basis.

9
Entity Purchase PlanGLOSSARY

A buy-sell funding arrangement in which the business owns policies on owners and uses proceeds to redeem the deceased owner’s interest.

10
Estate LiquidityGLOSSARY

Cash available to meet estate-related expenses or obligations without forcing immediate sale of illiquid assets.

11
Key Person InsuranceGLOSSARY

Life insurance used by a business to protect against the financial loss associated with the death of a key employee; the business typically owns the policy, pays premiums, and is beneficiary.

12
Modified Endowment ContractGLOSSARY

A life insurance policy that fails the federal 7-pay test and receives different tax treatment for distributions.

13
Nonqualified PlanGLOSSARY

A retirement or executive benefit arrangement that does not receive the same qualification treatment as a qualified retirement plan.

14
Policy LoanGLOSSARY

A loan available from the cash value of a qualifying life insurance policy; outstanding loans and interest reduce available proceeds.

15
Policyowner BasisGLOSSARY

The policyowner’s investment in the contract used in determining tax treatment of certain distributions.

16
Qualified Retirement PlanGLOSSARY

An employer retirement plan operating under federal tax and retirement-plan rules and meeting applicable qualification requirements.

17
Retained ProceedsGLOSSARY

Life insurance proceeds left with the insurer under a settlement arrangement; interest paid on retained proceeds can be taxable.

18
Roth IRAGLOSSARY

An individual retirement account funded with after-tax contributions that can provide qualified tax-free distributions.

19
Traditional IRAGLOSSARY

An individual retirement account that may allow deductible contributions depending on eligibility, with taxable distributions generally occurring later.

20
VestingGLOSSARY

The process by which a participant gains nonforfeitable ownership rights in retirement-plan benefits according to plan rules.

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Study Smarter!
1
401(k) PlanA common employer-sponsored qualified retirement plan governed by federal tax…
2
7-Pay TestThe federal test used to determine whether a life insurance…
3
Business ContinuationPlanning intended to help a business continue operations after the…
4
Buy-Sell AgreementAn agreement establishing how ownership interests will be transferred upon…
5
Cash ValueThe policy value that can accumulate inside certain permanent life…
6
Cross-Purchase PlanA buy-sell funding arrangement in which owners purchase life insurance…
7
Death BenefitThe amount payable under a life insurance policy upon the…
8
DividendA distribution that may be paid on a participating policy;…
9
Entity Purchase PlanA buy-sell funding arrangement in which the business owns policies…
10
Estate LiquidityCash available to meet estate-related expenses or obligations without forcing…
11
Key Person InsuranceLife insurance used by a business to protect against the…
12
Modified Endowment ContractA life insurance policy that fails the federal 7-pay test…
13
Nonqualified PlanA retirement or executive benefit arrangement that does not receive…
14
Policy LoanA loan available from the cash value of a qualifying…
15
Policyowner BasisThe policyowner’s investment in the contract used in determining tax…
16
Qualified Retirement PlanAn employer retirement plan operating under federal tax and retirement-plan…
17
Retained ProceedsLife insurance proceeds left with the insurer under a settlement…
18
Roth IRAAn individual retirement account funded with after-tax contributions that can…
19
Traditional IRAAn individual retirement account that may allow deductible contributions depending…
20
VestingThe process by which a participant gains nonforfeitable ownership rights…